ОЦЕНКА СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИИ В ОТРАСЛЕВОМ АСПЕКТЕ

Abstract

Tendencies of incomes differentiation in Russia depend on the change of monetary incomes structure of the population in many respects. Undoubtedly, economic growth, potential and improvement of the labour market can create preconditions for increase of the general standard of living of the population. Excessively active intervention of the state in the process of incomes redistribution results in decrease of business activity in the society and in reduction of production efficiency. Absence of incomes differentiation can lower the economy efficiency, and, as a consequence, undermine the stimulus of business and growth of investment activity. Considering the problem of reduction of unreasonable incomes differentiation of the population of Russia and social stratification of the society, it is necessary to underline that further growth of Russian economy is the basic condition of the success of the problem solution. It refers not so much to the development of the raw sector of the economy, but to the development of processing industries, agriculture and services sector of the national economy. One of the major ways of the development is strengthening of economic subjects, business investments into fixed capital and small business development. That is why the basic ways of the problems solution is to increase the efficiency of capital investments and to solve the problems of economic climate. Thus, human capital acts as the greatest wealth in any branch of production and the country as a whole. It is necessary to recognize that the value of this resource is considerably greater, than the value of raw materials